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Weekly Market Commentary: A key week ahead for Brexit talks amid significant Downing Street changes

Please see below for detailed economic and market news from Brooks McDonald’s in-house research team, received by us the evening of 16/11/2020:

Last week was dominated by a cyclical rotation caused by positive news around the Pfizer vaccine

Friday capped off a partial unwind of the sizeable rotation into cyclical stocks as last week’s newsflow was dominated by the Pfizer vaccine story. The next few weeks may see further efficacy data from other challengers such as Moderna and Oxford/AstraZeneca. Meanwhile, another Brexit deadline looms this week.

With changes at Number 10, markets are attempting to read the implications for policy

With a number of senior advisers leaving Downing Street at the end of last week, including Dominic Cummings, markets were scrambling to work out what this means for policy as well as Brexit. There are many theories abound but given the timing of Brexit talks this week, the exit of prominent Vote Leave figures seems less likely to be a coincidence. Prime Minister Johnson signalled that he was keen to shift to a levelling up policy agenda during meetings this week. This has taken a slight backseat as he was forced to self-isolate after being in contact with an MP who tested positive for coronavirus.

A key week for Brexit negotiations as talks continue ahead of Thursday’s EU Leaders conference

The government has been anxious to stress that these changes are not the harbinger of a softening of the UK’s Brexit stance. The UK’s Chief Negotiator David Frost said over the weekend that the UK’s negotiating position has been consistent, adding ‘I will not be changing it’1 . This week is important given the meeting of EU leaders on Thursday. While it is possible that talks drag on into early December, there is a growing sense of urgency on both sides that clarity for business needs to be achieved. The EU leaders meeting will likely disclose the current state of play within the negotiations and this could prove to be a pivotal week for a topic that seems to have had too many key weeks.

Sterling has remained largely rangebound coming into the negotiations this week. This is because the market knows that the current level is wrong. It is either too high (in the event of a no deal) or too low (in the case of a trade deal) and there are few solid signs of a shift one way or another. It is important to note that the blueprint for a trade deal is a ‘Canada style’ Free Trade Agreement rather than something akin to the Single Market. For this reason, even if we do see a deal over the coming weeks and a subsequent jump in Sterling, some economic risk is still likely to weigh on currency for the medium term.

Regular updates like these are a useful method of frequently updating your holistic view of the markets, especially given the way the market is rapidly changing by the day with recent news of multiple Coronavirus Vaccines.

Please continue to read these blogs to keep you informed.

Stay safe and well

Paul Green

17/11/2020

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Weekly Market Update

Please see below a useful update received from Blackfinch Group which covers this week’s events from around the world.
UK COMMENTARY
Restrictions on social gatherings are reintroduced along with some tighter local restrictions. The government does not rule out another national lockdown if necessary.

MPs voted to back the Internal Markets Bill that will give the government the power to override parts of the Brexit agreement with the EU. The bill passed by 340 votes to 263. 

Data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) shows that the UK has lost 700,000 jobs since March, with a further 5 million people still temporarily out of work.

Four-week grocery sales growth slowed by 8% in August, the lowest since April, with shoppers spending £155mln less in supermarkets. The data showed the impact of the hospitality sector reopening, with alcohol sales falling and personal grooming sales increasing. 

Inflation, measured by the Consumer Price Index, fell to 0.2% in August, from 1.0% in July, impacted by the Eat Out to Help Out scheme and the reduction in VAT on the hospitality sector.

The Bank of England policy committee votes unanimously to leave interest rates on hold, noting that UK economic growth in July was around 18.5% above its trough in April, but remained 11.5% below the fourth quarter of 2019. The bank ‘stands ready’ to adjust interest rates, bond buying and other monetary policy measures if necessary.

UK retail sales volume, including petrol, rose by 0.8% month-on-month in August according to the ONS, meeting analysts’ expectations. Year-on-year growth increased to 2.8%.
US COMMENTARY
The Federal Reserve makes no changes to policy at its latest meeting, although it did guide that it intends to keep interest rates low until 2023. The central bank also implicitly ruled out the possibility of negative interest rates.

Weekly initial jobless claims rose by 860,000, marginally above estimates, with continuing claims at 12.63mln.

Donald Trump reportedly gives his ‘blessing’ to a partnership between TikTok and US firms Oracle and Walmart, easing talk of a ban on the service in the US.
ASIA COMMENTARY
The Bank of Japan leaves monetary policy unchanged and upgraded its assessment of its economy, stating that data was improving after the shock caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
GLOBAL COMMENTARY
The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) predicts that the global economy will shrink by 4.5% in 2020, better than the 6% collapse it has forecast in June. The data suggests that should the pandemic be contained then global Gross Domestic Product (GDP) will rise by 5% in 2021, but if there are major second and third waves of infection, then this will likely reduce the growth to 2-3%.

Oil prices came under pressure after OPEC downgraded its outlook for global oil demand for the rest of the year and the International Energy Agency (IEA) cut its oil demand forecast for 2020 for the second month running.
COVID-19 COMMENTARY
The total number of daily cases reached new heights, but the number of daily deaths remains below April’s peak.

Pfizer announce that the effectiveness of its COVID-19 vaccine could be confirmed by October.

Novavax Inc announces expansion of its deal with India’s Serum Institute to produce 2bn doses of its COVID-19 vaccine annually, with all planned capacity to be brought online by mid-2021.

Moderna Inc states that it may soon submit its COVID-19 vaccine for emergency authorisation for people at high-risk, should the latest trials prove at least 70% effective.

We will continue to provide the most relevant articles and original blogs so please check in again with us soon.
 
Chloe

23/09/2020